The Merchant Shipping Act, 2025
Section 76. Flag State responsibilities.
(1) The Central Government shall, for the purposes of giving effect to the provisions of Part A of the Code of the Maritime Labour Convention relating to flag State responsibilities, make rules for all or any of the following matters, namely:---
(a) establishing an effective system for inspection and certification of maritime labour conditions;
(b) authorise public institutions or other organisations competent to carry out inspections or grant certificates;
(c) effective and coordinated system of regular inspections, monitoring and other control measures;
(d) onboard complaint procedure for the fair, effective and expeditious hearing of seafarer’s complaint alleging breach of the Maritime Labour Convention; and
(e) compliance and enforcement.
(2) The Central Government shall, by order, specify such Indian vessels which shall carry and maintain Declaration of Maritime Labour Compliance.
Source: IndiaCode Portal, Legislative Department, Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India. Open on India Code Check against the official text before relying on it.
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